American Merchant Marine Veterans Memorial
Angel's Gate
Recreation Center
Assistance League
of San Pedro
Post Office
Drum Barracks
Civil War Museum
Fort MacArthur Military Museum
Old St. Peter's Episcopal Church
Point Vicente Interpretive Center
U.S.S. Los Angeles Naval Memorial
| Korean Bell of Friendship and Bell Pavilion |  |
This massive and intricately-decorated bell and pavilion was donated in 1976
to the people of Los Angeles by the people of the Republic of Korea to celebrate the bicentennial of the
U.S. independence, honor veterans of the Korean War, and to consolidate traditional friendship between
the two countries. The bell is patterned after the Bronze Bell of King Songdok, which was cast in 771 A.D. and is still
on view in South Korea today.
The bell was cast in Korea and shipped to the United States. Weighing 17 tons,
with a height of twelve feet and a diameter of 7-1/2 feet, the bell is made of copper and tin, with gold, nickel,
lead and phosphorous added for tone quality. When it was built, it cost the Korean people $500,000.
Four pairs of figures, each pair consisting of the Goddess of Liberty holding a torch, and a Korean spirit ,
are engraved in relief on the body of the bell. Each of the Korean spirits holds up a different symbol:
a symbolic design of the Korean flag; a branch of the rose of Sharon, Korea's national flower; a branch
of laurel, symbol of victory; and a dove of peace. The bell has no clapper but is struck from the outside
with a wooden log.
The bell is set in a pagoda-like stone structure which was constructed on the site by
thirty craftsmen flown in from Korea. It took them ten months and costs $569,680. The pavilion is supported
by twelve columns representing the twelve designs of the Oriental zodiac. Animals stand guard at the base
of each column.
Resting peacefully on the knoll overlooking the sea gate from which U.S. troops sailed
into the Pacific, the bell site affords an unsurpassed view of the Los Angeles harbor, the Catalina Channel
and the sea terraces of San Pedro hill. The bell is rung only four times each year: the Fourth of July,
August 15 (Korean Independence Day) and New Year's Eve, and every September to coincide with bell ringings around the country to celebrate Constitutuon week. This year it is on Friday September 17th, 2004 at 12:30 p.m..
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